| [5e9c6cb] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> | 
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|  | 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" | 
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|  | 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [ | 
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|  | 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent"> | 
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|  | 5 | %general-entities; | 
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|  | 6 | ]> | 
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|  | 7 |  | 
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|  | 8 | <sect1 id="ch-scripts-boot-scripts" role="wrap"> | 
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|  | 9 | <?dbhtml filename="boot-scripts.html"?> | 
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|  | 10 |  | 
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|  | 11 | <title>Boot-scripts for CLFS &boot-scripts-clfs-version;</title> | 
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|  | 12 |  | 
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|  | 13 | <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 14 | <primary sortas="a-Boot-scripts">Boot-scripts</primary> | 
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|  | 15 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 16 |  | 
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|  | 17 | <sect2 role="package"> | 
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|  | 18 | <title/> | 
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|  | 19 |  | 
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|  | 20 | <para>The Boot-scripts package contains a set of scripts to | 
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|  | 21 | start/stop the CLFS system at bootup/shutdown.</para> | 
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|  | 22 |  | 
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|  | 23 | </sect2> | 
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|  | 24 |  | 
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|  | 25 | <sect2 role="installation"> | 
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|  | 26 | <title>Installation of Boot-scripts</title> | 
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|  | 27 |  | 
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|  | 28 | <para os="a">Install the package:</para> | 
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|  | 29 |  | 
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|  | 30 | <screen os="b"><userinput>make DESTDIR=/tools install-boot-scripts</userinput></screen> | 
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|  | 31 |  | 
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|  | 32 | <para os="c">The <command>setclock</command> script reads the time from the | 
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|  | 33 | hardware clock, also known as the BIOS or the Complementary Metal Oxide | 
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|  | 34 | Semiconductor (CMOS) clock. If the hardware clock is set to UTC, this | 
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|  | 35 | script will convert the hardware clock's time to the local time using | 
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| [ff34deb] | 36 | the <filename>/tools/etc/sysconfig/clock</filename> file (which tells the | 
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| [5e9c6cb] | 37 | <command>hwclock</command> program which timezone the user is in). There | 
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|  | 38 | is no way to detect whether or not the hardware clock is set to UTC, so | 
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|  | 39 | this needs to be configured manually.</para> | 
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|  | 40 |  | 
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|  | 41 |  | 
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|  | 42 |  | 
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|  | 43 | <para os="d">If you do not know whether or not the hardware clock is set to UTC, | 
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|  | 44 | you can find out after you have booted the new machine by running the | 
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|  | 45 | <userinput>hwclock --localtime  --show</userinput> command, and if | 
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| [ff34deb] | 46 | necessary editing the <filename>/tools/etc/sysconfig/clock</filename> file. | 
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| [5e9c6cb] | 47 | The worst that will happen if you make a wrong guess here is that the | 
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|  | 48 | time displayed will be wrong.</para> | 
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|  | 49 |  | 
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|  | 50 | <para os="e">Change the value of the <envar>UTC</envar> variable below | 
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|  | 51 | to a value of <option>0</option> (zero) if the hardware clock | 
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|  | 52 | is <emphasis>not</emphasis> set to UTC time.</para> | 
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|  | 53 |  | 
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|  | 54 | <screen os="f"><userinput>cat > /tools/etc/sysconfig/clock << "EOF" | 
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|  | 55 | <literal># Begin /tools/etc/sysconfig/clock | 
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|  | 56 |  | 
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|  | 57 | UTC=1 | 
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|  | 58 |  | 
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|  | 59 | # End /tools/etc/sysconfig/clock</literal> | 
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|  | 60 | EOF</userinput></screen> | 
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|  | 61 |  | 
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|  | 62 | </sect2> | 
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|  | 63 |  | 
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|  | 64 | <sect2 id="contents-boot-scripts" role="content"> | 
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|  | 65 | <title>Contents of Boot-scripts</title> | 
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|  | 66 |  | 
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|  | 67 | <segmentedlist> | 
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|  | 68 | <segtitle>Installed scripts</segtitle> | 
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|  | 69 |  | 
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|  | 70 | <seglistitem> | 
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|  | 71 | <seg>checkfs, cleanfs, functions, halt, localnet, mountfs, mountkernfs, | 
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|  | 72 | rc, reboot, sendsignals, setclock, swap, and udev.</seg> | 
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|  | 73 | </seglistitem> | 
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|  | 74 | </segmentedlist> | 
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|  | 75 |  | 
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|  | 76 | <variablelist> | 
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|  | 77 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead> | 
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|  | 78 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> | 
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|  | 79 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?> | 
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|  | 80 |  | 
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|  | 81 | <varlistentry id="checkfs-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 82 | <term><command>checkfs</command></term> | 
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|  | 83 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 84 | <para>Checks the integrity of the file systems before they are | 
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|  | 85 | mounted (with the exception of journal and network based file | 
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|  | 86 | systems)</para> | 
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|  | 87 | <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-boot-scripts checkfs-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 88 | <primary sortas="d-checkfs">checkfs</primary> | 
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|  | 89 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 90 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 91 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 92 |  | 
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|  | 93 | <varlistentry id="cleanfs-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 94 | <term><command>cleanfs</command></term> | 
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|  | 95 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 96 | <para>Removes files that should not be preserved between reboots, | 
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|  | 97 | such as those in <filename class="directory">/var/run/</filename> | 
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|  | 98 | and <filename class="directory">/var/lock/</filename>; it re-creates | 
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|  | 99 | <filename>/var/run/utmp</filename> and removes the possibly present | 
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|  | 100 | <filename>/etc/nologin</filename>, <filename>/fastboot</filename>, | 
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|  | 101 | and <filename>/forcefsck</filename> files</para> | 
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|  | 102 | <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-boot-scripts cleanfs-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 103 | <primary sortas="d-cleanfs">cleanfs</primary> | 
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|  | 104 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 105 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 106 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 107 |  | 
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|  | 108 | <varlistentry id="functions-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 109 | <term><command>functions</command></term> | 
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|  | 110 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 111 | <para>Contains common functions, such as error and status checking, | 
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|  | 112 | that are used by several boot-scripts</para> | 
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|  | 113 | <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-boot-scripts functions-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 114 | <primary sortas="d-functions">functions</primary> | 
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|  | 115 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 116 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 117 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 118 |  | 
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|  | 119 | <varlistentry id="halt-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 120 | <term><command>halt</command></term> | 
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|  | 121 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 122 | <para>Halts the system</para> | 
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|  | 123 | <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-boot-scripts halt-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 124 | <primary sortas="d-halt">halt</primary> | 
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|  | 125 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 126 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 127 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 128 |  | 
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|  | 129 | <varlistentry id="localnet-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 130 | <term><command>localnet</command></term> | 
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|  | 131 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 132 | <para>Sets up the system's hostname and local loopback device</para> | 
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|  | 133 | <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-boot-scripts localnet-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 134 | <primary sortas="d-localnet">localnet</primary> | 
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|  | 135 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 136 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 137 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 138 |  | 
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|  | 139 | <varlistentry id="mountfs-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 140 | <term><command>mountfs</command></term> | 
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|  | 141 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 142 | <para>Mounts all file systems, except ones that are marked | 
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|  | 143 | <emphasis>noauto</emphasis> or are network based</para> | 
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|  | 144 | <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-boot-scripts mountfs-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 145 | <primary sortas="d-mountfs">mountfs</primary> | 
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|  | 146 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 147 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 148 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 149 |  | 
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|  | 150 | <varlistentry id="mountkernfs-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 151 | <term><command>mountkernfs</command></term> | 
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|  | 152 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 153 | <para>Mounts virtual kernel file systems, such as | 
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|  | 154 | <systemitem class="filesystem">proc</systemitem></para> | 
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|  | 155 | <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-boot-scripts mountkernfs-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 156 | <primary sortas="d-mountkernfs">mountkernfs</primary> | 
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|  | 157 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 158 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 159 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 160 |  | 
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|  | 161 | <varlistentry id="rc-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 162 | <term><command>rc</command></term> | 
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|  | 163 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 164 | <para>The master run-level control script; it is responsible for | 
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|  | 165 | running all the other boot-scripts one-by-one, in a sequence | 
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|  | 166 | determined by the name of the symbolic links being processed</para> | 
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|  | 167 | <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-boot-scripts rc-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 168 | <primary sortas="d-rc">rc</primary> | 
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|  | 169 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 170 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 171 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 172 |  | 
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|  | 173 | <varlistentry id="reboot-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 174 | <term><command>reboot</command></term> | 
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|  | 175 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 176 | <para>Reboots the system</para> | 
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|  | 177 | <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-boot-scripts reboot-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 178 | <primary sortas="d-reboot">reboot</primary> | 
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|  | 179 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 180 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 181 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 182 |  | 
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|  | 183 | <varlistentry id="sendsignals-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 184 | <term><command>sendsignals</command></term> | 
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|  | 185 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 186 | <para>Makes sure every process is terminated before the system reboots | 
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|  | 187 | or halts</para> | 
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|  | 188 | <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-boot-scripts sendsignals-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 189 | <primary sortas="d-sendsignals">sendsignals</primary> | 
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|  | 190 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 191 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 192 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 193 |  | 
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|  | 194 | <varlistentry id="setclock-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 195 | <term><command>setclock</command></term> | 
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|  | 196 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 197 | <para>Resets the kernel clock to local time in case the hardware clock | 
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|  | 198 | is not set to UTC time</para> | 
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|  | 199 | <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-boot-scripts setclock-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 200 | <primary sortas="d-setclock">setclock</primary> | 
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|  | 201 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 202 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 203 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 204 |  | 
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|  | 205 | <varlistentry id="swap-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 206 | <term><command>swap</command></term> | 
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|  | 207 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 208 | <para>Enables and disables swap files and partitions</para> | 
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|  | 209 | <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-boot-scripts swap-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 210 | <primary sortas="d-swap">swap</primary> | 
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|  | 211 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 212 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 213 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 214 |  | 
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|  | 215 | <varlistentry id="eudev-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 216 | <term><command>udev</command></term> | 
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|  | 217 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 218 | <para>Starts and stops the Eudev daemon</para> | 
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|  | 219 | <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-boot-scripts eudev-boot-scripts"> | 
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|  | 220 | <primary sortas="d-eudev">udev</primary> | 
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|  | 221 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 222 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 223 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 224 |  | 
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|  | 225 | </variablelist> | 
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|  | 226 |  | 
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|  | 227 | </sect2> | 
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|  | 228 |  | 
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|  | 229 | </sect1> | 
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