| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
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| 3 |   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 |   <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 |   %general-entities;
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| 6 | ]>
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| 7 | 
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| 8 | <sect1 id="ch-scripts-setclock">
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| 9 |   <?dbhtml filename="setclock.html"?>
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| 10 | 
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| 11 |   <title>Configuring the setclock Script</title>
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| 12 | 
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| 13 |   <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-setclock">
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| 14 |     <primary sortas="d-setclock">setclock</primary>
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| 15 |   <secondary>configuring</secondary></indexterm>
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| 16 | 
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| 17 |   <para os="a">The <command>setclock</command> script reads the time from the
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| 18 |   hardware clock, also known as the BIOS or the Complementary Metal Oxide
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| 19 |   Semiconductor (CMOS) clock. If the hardware clock is set to UTC, this
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| 20 |   script will convert the hardware clock's time to the local time using
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| 21 |   the <filename>/etc/localtime</filename> file (which tells the
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| 22 |   <command>hwclock</command> program which timezone the user is in). There
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| 23 |   is no way to detect whether or not the hardware clock is set to UTC, so
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| 24 |   this needs to be configured manually.</para>
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| 25 | 
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| 26 |   <para os="b">If you cannot remember whether or not the hardware clock is set
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| 27 |   to UTC, find out by running the <userinput>hwclock --localtime
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| 28 |   --show</userinput> command. This will display what the current time is
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| 29 |   according to the hardware clock. If this time matches whatever your
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| 30 |   watch says, then the hardware clock is set to local time. If the output
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| 31 |   from <command>hwclock</command> is not local time, chances are it is set
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| 32 |   to UTC time. Verify this by adding or subtracting the proper amount of
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| 33 |   hours for the timezone to the time shown by <command>hwclock</command>.
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| 34 |   For example, if you are currently in the MST timezone, which is also
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| 35 |   known as GMT -0700, add seven hours to the local time.</para>
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| 36 | 
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| 37 |   <para os="c">Change the value of the <envar>UTC</envar> variable below
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| 38 |   to a value of <option>0</option> (zero) if the hardware clock
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| 39 |   is <emphasis>not</emphasis> set to UTC time.</para>
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| 40 | 
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| 41 |   <para os="d">Create a new file <filename>/etc/sysconfig/clock</filename> by running
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| 42 |   the following:</para>
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| 43 | 
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| 44 | <screen><userinput>cat > /etc/sysconfig/clock << "EOF"
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| 45 | <literal># Begin /etc/sysconfig/clock
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| 46 | 
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| 47 | UTC=1
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| 48 | 
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| 49 | # End /etc/sysconfig/clock</literal>
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| 50 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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| 51 | 
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| 52 |   <para os="e">A good hint explaining how to deal with time on CLFS is available
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| 53 |   at <ulink url="&hints-root;time.txt"/>. It explains issues such as
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| 54 |   time zones, UTC, and the <envar>TZ</envar> environment variable.</para>
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| 55 | 
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| 56 | </sect1>
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