| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 |   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 |   <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 |   %general-entities;
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| 6 | ]>
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| 7 | 
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| 8 | <sect1 id="ch-cross-tools-glibc" role="wrap">
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| 9 |   <?dbhtml filename="glibc.html"?>
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| 10 | 
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| 11 |   <title>Glibc-&glibc-version;</title>
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| 12 | 
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| 13 |   <indexterm zone="ch-cross-tools-glibc">
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| 14 |     <primary sortas="a-Glibc">Glibc</primary>
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| 15 |     <secondary>cross tools</secondary>
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| 16 |   </indexterm>
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| 17 | 
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| 18 |   <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 19 |   href="../../final-system/common/glibc.xml"
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| 20 |   xpointer="xpointer(//*[@role='package'])"/>
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| 21 | 
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| 22 |   <sect2 role="installation">
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| 23 |     <title>Installation of Glibc</title>
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| 24 | 
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| 25 |     <para os="da">It should be noted that compiling Glibc in any way other than
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| 26 |     the method suggested in this book puts the stability of the system at
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| 27 |     risk.</para>
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| 28 | 
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| 29 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 30 |     href="../../final-system/common/glibc.xml"
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| 31 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='s1'])"/>
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| 32 | 
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| 33 | <screen os="s2"><userinput>cp -v timezone/Makefile{,.orig}
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| 34 | sed 's/\\$$(pwd)/`pwd`/' timezone/Makefile.orig > timezone/Makefile</userinput></screen>
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| 35 | 
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| 36 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 37 |     href="../../final-system/common/glibc.xml"
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| 38 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='e'])"/>
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| 39 | 
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| 40 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 41 |     href="../../final-system/common/glibc.xml"
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| 42 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='f'])"/>
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| 43 | 
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| 44 |     <para os="dd">Add the following to <filename>config.cache</filename>
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| 45 |     to disable ssp when building Glibc:</para>
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| 46 | 
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| 47 | <screen os="de"><userinput>echo "libc_cv_ssp=no" > config.cache</userinput></screen>
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| 48 | 
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| 49 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 50 |     href="../../final-system/common/glibc.xml"
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| 51 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='g'])"/>
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| 52 | 
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| 53 | <screen os="df"><userinput>BUILD_CC="gcc" CC="${CLFS_TARGET}-gcc" \
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| 54 |     AR="${CLFS_TARGET}-ar" RANLIB="${CLFS_TARGET}-ranlib" \
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| 55 |     ../glibc-&glibc-version;/configure --prefix=/tools \
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| 56 |     --host=${CLFS_TARGET} --build=${CLFS_HOST} \
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| 57 |     --disable-profile --with-tls --enable-kernel=&glibc-kernel-version; \
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| 58 |     --with-__thread --with-binutils=/cross-tools/bin \
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| 59 |     --with-headers=/tools/include --enable-obsolete-rpc \
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| 60 |     --cache-file=config.cache</userinput></screen>
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| 61 | 
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| 62 |     <variablelist os="dg">
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| 63 |       <title>The meaning of the new configure options:</title>
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| 64 | 
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| 65 |       <varlistentry os="dg1">
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| 66 |         <term><parameter>BUILD_CC="gcc"</parameter></term>
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| 67 |         <listitem>
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| 68 |           <para>This sets Glibc to use the current compiler on our system. This is
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| 69 |           used to create the tools Glibc uses during its build.</para>
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| 70 |         </listitem>
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| 71 |       </varlistentry>
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| 72 | 
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| 73 |       <varlistentry os="dg2">
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| 74 |         <term><parameter>CC="${CLFS_TARGET}-gcc"</parameter></term>
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| 75 |         <listitem>
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| 76 |           <para>This forces Glibc to use the GCC compiler that we made for our target
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| 77 |           architecture.</para>
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| 78 |         </listitem>
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| 79 |       </varlistentry>
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| 80 | 
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| 81 |       <varlistentry os="dg3">
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| 82 |         <term><parameter>AR="${CLFS_TARGET}-ar"</parameter></term>
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| 83 |         <listitem>
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| 84 |           <para>This forces Glibc to use the <command>ar</command> utility
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| 85 |           we made for our target architecture.</para>
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| 86 |         </listitem>
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| 87 |       </varlistentry>
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| 88 | 
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| 89 |       <varlistentry os="dg4">
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| 90 |         <term><parameter>RANLIB="${CLFS_TARGET}-ranlib"</parameter></term>
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| 91 |         <listitem>
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| 92 |           <para>This forces Glibc to use the <command>ranlib</command> utility
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| 93 |           we made for our target architecture.</para>
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| 94 |         </listitem>
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| 95 |       </varlistentry>
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| 96 | 
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| 97 |       <varlistentry os="dg5">
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| 98 |         <term><parameter>--disable-profile</parameter></term>
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| 99 |         <listitem>
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| 100 |           <para>This builds the libraries without profiling information.
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| 101 |           Omit this option if profiling on the temporary tools is necessary.</para>
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| 102 |         </listitem>
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| 103 |       </varlistentry>
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| 104 | 
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| 105 |       <varlistentry os="dg6">
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| 106 |         <term><parameter>--with-tls</parameter></term>
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| 107 |         <listitem>
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| 108 |           <para>This tells Glibc to use Thread Local Storage.</para>
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| 109 |         </listitem>
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| 110 |       </varlistentry>
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| 111 | 
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| 112 |       <varlistentry os="dg7">
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| 113 |         <term><parameter>--enable-kernel=&glibc-kernel-version;</parameter></term>
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| 114 |         <listitem>
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| 115 |           <para>This tells Glibc to compile the library with support
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| 116 |           for &glibc-kernel-version; and later Linux kernels.</para>
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| 117 |         </listitem>
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| 118 |       </varlistentry>
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| 119 | 
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| 120 |       <varlistentry os="dg8">
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| 121 |         <term><parameter>--with-__thread</parameter></term>
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| 122 |         <listitem>
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| 123 |           <para>This tells Glibc to use use the __thread for libc and
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| 124 |           libpthread builds.</para>
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| 125 |         </listitem>
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| 126 |       </varlistentry>
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| 127 | 
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| 128 |       <varlistentry os="dg9">
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| 129 |         <term><parameter>--with-binutils=/cross-tools/bin</parameter></term>
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| 130 |         <listitem>
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| 131 |           <para>This tells Glibc to use the Binutils that are specific to
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| 132 |           our target architecture.</para>
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| 133 |         </listitem>
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| 134 |       </varlistentry>
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| 135 | 
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| 136 |       <varlistentry os="dg10">
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| 137 |         <term><parameter>--with-headers=/tools/include</parameter></term>
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| 138 |         <listitem>
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| 139 |           <para>This tells Glibc to compile itself against the headers
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| 140 |           recently installed to the <filename class="directory">/tools</filename>
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| 141 |           directory, so that it knows exactly what features the kernel has
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| 142 |           and can optimize itself accordingly.</para>
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| 143 |         </listitem>
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| 144 |       </varlistentry>
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| 145 | 
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| 146 |       <varlistentry os="dg11">
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| 147 |         <term><parameter>--enable-obsolete-rpc</parameter></term>
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| 148 |         <listitem>
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| 149 |           <para>This tells Glibc to install rpc headers that are not installed
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| 150 |           by default but may be needed by other packages.</para>
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| 151 |         </listitem>
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| 152 |       </varlistentry>
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| 153 | 
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| 154 |       <varlistentry os="dg12">
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| 155 |         <term><parameter>--cache-file=config.cache</parameter></term>
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| 156 |         <listitem>
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| 157 |           <para>This tells Glibc to utilize a premade cache file.</para>
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| 158 |         </listitem>
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| 159 |       </varlistentry>
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| 160 | 
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| 161 |     </variablelist>
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| 162 | 
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| 163 |     <para os="dh">During this stage the following warning might appear:</para>
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| 164 | 
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| 165 | <blockquote os="di"><screen><computeroutput>configure: WARNING:
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| 166 | *** These auxiliary programs are missing or
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| 167 | *** incompatible versions: msgfmt
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| 168 | *** some features will be disabled.
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| 169 | *** Check the INSTALL file for required versions.</computeroutput></screen></blockquote>
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| 170 | 
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| 171 |     <para os="dj">The missing or incompatible <command>msgfmt</command> program is
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| 172 |     generally harmless. This <command>msgfmt</command> program is part of the
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| 173 |     Gettext package which the host distribution should provide. You might also
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| 174 |     see a similar (also harmless) message about missing
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| 175 |     <command>autoconf</command>.</para>
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| 176 | 
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| 177 |     <para os="dk">Compile the package:</para>
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| 178 | 
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| 179 | <screen os="dl"><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
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| 180 | 
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| 181 |     <para os="dm">Install the package:</para>
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| 182 | 
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| 183 | <screen os="dn"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
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| 184 | 
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| 185 |   </sect2>
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| 186 | 
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| 187 |   <sect2 role="content">
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| 188 |     <title/>
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| 189 | 
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| 190 |     <para>Details on this package are located in <xref
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| 191 |     linkend="contents-glibc" role="."/></para>
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| 192 | 
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| 193 |   </sect2>
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| 194 | 
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| 195 | </sect1>
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