| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> | 
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" | 
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [ | 
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent"> | 
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| 5 | %general-entities; | 
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| 6 | ]> | 
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| 7 |  | 
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| 8 | <sect1 id="ch-system-xz" role="wrap"> | 
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| 9 | <?dbhtml filename="xz.html"?> | 
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| 10 |  | 
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| 11 | <title>XZ Utils-&xz-version;</title> | 
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| 12 |  | 
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| 13 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz"> | 
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| 14 | <primary sortas="a-XZ Utils">XZ Utils</primary> | 
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| 15 | </indexterm> | 
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| 16 |  | 
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| 17 | <sect2 role="package"> | 
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| 18 | <title/> | 
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| 19 |  | 
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| 20 | <para>The XZ Utils package contains programs for compressing and | 
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| 21 | decompressing files. Compressing text files with <command>XZ Utils</command> | 
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| 22 | yields a much better compression percentage than with the traditional | 
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| 23 | <command>gzip</command>.</para> | 
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| 24 |  | 
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| 25 | </sect2> | 
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| 26 |  | 
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| 27 | <sect2 role="installation"> | 
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| 28 | <title>Installation of XZ Utils</title> | 
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| 29 |  | 
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| 30 | <para os="a">Prepare XZ Utils for compilation:</para> | 
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| 31 |  | 
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| 32 | <screen os="b"><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr --docdir=/usr/share/doc/xz-&xz-version;</userinput></screen> | 
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| 33 |  | 
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| 34 | <para os="c">Compile the package:</para> | 
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| 35 |  | 
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| 36 | <screen os="d"><userinput>make</userinput></screen> | 
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| 37 |  | 
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| 38 | <para os="e">To test the results, issue:</para> | 
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| 39 |  | 
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| 40 | <screen os="e2"><userinput remap="test">make check</userinput></screen> | 
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| 41 |  | 
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| 42 | <para os="f">Install the programs:</para> | 
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| 43 |  | 
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| 44 | <screen os="g"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen> | 
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| 45 |  | 
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| 46 | <para os="h">Move the <filename>xz</filename> binary, and several symlinks | 
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| 47 | that point to it, into the /bin directory:</para> | 
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| 48 |  | 
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| 49 | <screen os="i"><userinput>mv -v /usr/bin/{xz,lzma,lzcat,unlzma,unxz,xzcat} /bin</userinput></screen> | 
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| 50 |  | 
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| 51 | <para os="j">Finally, move the shared library to a more appropriate | 
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| 52 | location, and recreate the symlink pointing to it:</para> | 
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| 53 |  | 
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| 54 | <screen os="k"><userinput>mv -v /usr/lib/liblzma.so.* /lib | 
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| 55 | ln -sfv ../../lib/$(readlink /usr/lib/liblzma.so) /usr/lib/liblzma.so</userinput></screen> | 
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| 56 |  | 
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| 57 | </sect2> | 
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| 58 |  | 
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| 59 | <sect2 id="contents-xz" role="content"> | 
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| 60 | <title>Contents of XZ Utils</title> | 
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| 61 |  | 
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| 62 | <segmentedlist> | 
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| 63 | <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle> | 
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| 64 | <segtitle>Installed libraries</segtitle> | 
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| 65 | <segtitle>Installed directories</segtitle> | 
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| 66 |  | 
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| 67 | <seglistitem> | 
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| 68 | <seg>lzcat (link to xz), lzcmp (link to xzdiff), lzdiff (link to | 
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| 69 | xzdiff), lzegrep (link to xzgrep), lzfgrep (link to xzgrep), lzgrep | 
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| 70 | (link to xzgrep), lzless (link to xzless), lzma (link to xz), lzmadec, | 
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| 71 | lzmainfo, lzmore (link to xzmore), unlzma (link to xz), unxz (link to | 
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| 72 | xz), xz, xzcat (link to xz), xzcmp (link to xzdiff), xzdec, xzdiff, | 
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| 73 | xzegrep (link to xzgrep), xzfgrep (link to xzgrep), xzgrep, xzless, | 
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| 74 | and xzmore</seg> | 
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| 75 | <seg>liblzma.[a,so]</seg> | 
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| 76 | <seg>/usr/include/lzma, /usr/share/doc/xz-&xz-version;</seg> | 
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| 77 | </seglistitem> | 
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| 78 | </segmentedlist> | 
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| 79 |  | 
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| 80 | <variablelist> | 
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| 81 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead> | 
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| 82 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> | 
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| 83 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?> | 
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| 84 |  | 
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| 85 | <varlistentry id="lzcat"> | 
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| 86 | <term><command>lzcat</command></term> | 
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| 87 | <listitem> | 
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| 88 | <para>Decompresses LZMA and xz files</para> | 
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| 89 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz lzcat"> | 
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| 90 | <primary sortas="b-lzcat">lzcat</primary> | 
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| 91 | </indexterm> | 
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| 92 | </listitem> | 
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| 93 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 94 |  | 
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| 95 | <varlistentry id="lzcmp"> | 
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| 96 | <term><command>lzcmp</command></term> | 
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| 97 | <listitem> | 
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| 98 | <para>Compares lzma compressed files</para> | 
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| 99 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz lzcmp"> | 
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| 100 | <primary sortas="b-lzcmp">lzcmp</primary> | 
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| 101 | </indexterm> | 
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| 102 | </listitem> | 
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| 103 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 104 |  | 
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| 105 | <varlistentry id="lzdiff"> | 
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| 106 | <term><command>lzdiff</command></term> | 
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| 107 | <listitem> | 
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| 108 | <para>Compares lzma compressed files</para> | 
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| 109 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz lzdiff"> | 
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| 110 | <primary sortas="b-lzdiff">lzdiff</primary> | 
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| 111 | </indexterm> | 
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| 112 | </listitem> | 
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| 113 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 114 |  | 
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| 115 | <varlistentry id="lzegrep"> | 
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| 116 | <term><command>lzegrep</command></term> | 
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| 117 | <listitem> | 
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| 118 | <para>Runs <command>egrep</command> on lzma compressed files</para> | 
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| 119 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz lzegrep"> | 
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| 120 | <primary sortas="b-lzegrep">lzegrep</primary> | 
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| 121 | </indexterm> | 
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| 122 | </listitem> | 
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| 123 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 124 |  | 
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| 125 | <varlistentry id="lzfgrep"> | 
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| 126 | <term><command>lzfgrep</command></term> | 
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| 127 | <listitem> | 
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| 128 | <para>Runs <command>fgrep</command> on lzma compressed files</para> | 
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| 129 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz lzfgrep"> | 
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| 130 | <primary sortas="b-lzfgrep">lzfgrep</primary> | 
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| 131 | </indexterm> | 
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| 132 | </listitem> | 
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| 133 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 134 |  | 
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| 135 | <varlistentry id="lzgrep"> | 
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| 136 | <term><command>lzgrep</command></term> | 
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| 137 | <listitem> | 
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| 138 | <para>Runs <command>grep</command> on lzma compressed files</para> | 
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| 139 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz lzgrep"> | 
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| 140 | <primary sortas="b-lzgrep">lzgrep</primary> | 
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| 141 | </indexterm> | 
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| 142 | </listitem> | 
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| 143 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 144 |  | 
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| 145 | <varlistentry id="lzless"> | 
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| 146 | <term><command>lzless</command></term> | 
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| 147 | <listitem> | 
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| 148 | <para>Runs <command>less</command> on lzma files</para> | 
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| 149 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz lzless"> | 
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| 150 | <primary sortas="b-lzless">lzless</primary> | 
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| 151 | </indexterm> | 
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| 152 | </listitem> | 
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| 153 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 154 |  | 
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| 155 | <varlistentry id="lzma"> | 
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| 156 | <term><command>lzma</command></term> | 
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| 157 | <listitem> | 
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| 158 | <para>Compresses lzma files</para> | 
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| 159 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz lzma"> | 
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| 160 | <primary sortas="b-lzma">lzma</primary> | 
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| 161 | </indexterm> | 
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| 162 | </listitem> | 
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| 163 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 164 |  | 
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| 165 | <varlistentry id="lzmadec"> | 
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| 166 | <term><command>lzmadec</command></term> | 
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| 167 | <listitem> | 
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| 168 | <para>Decompresses lzma files</para> | 
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| 169 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz lzmadec"> | 
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| 170 | <primary sortas="b-lzmadec">lzmadec</primary> | 
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| 171 | </indexterm> | 
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| 172 | </listitem> | 
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| 173 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 174 |  | 
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| 175 | <varlistentry id="lzmainfo"> | 
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| 176 | <term><command>lzmainfo</command></term> | 
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| 177 | <listitem> | 
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| 178 | <para>Displays information stored in an .lzma file header</para> | 
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| 179 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz lzmainfo"> | 
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| 180 | <primary sortas="b-lzmainfo">lzmainfo</primary> | 
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| 181 | </indexterm> | 
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| 182 | </listitem> | 
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| 183 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 184 |  | 
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| 185 | <varlistentry id="lzmore"> | 
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| 186 | <term><command>lzmore</command></term> | 
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| 187 | <listitem> | 
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| 188 | <para>Runs <command>more</command> on lzma files</para> | 
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| 189 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz lzmore"> | 
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| 190 | <primary sortas="b-lzmore">lzmore</primary> | 
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| 191 | </indexterm> | 
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| 192 | </listitem> | 
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| 193 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 194 |  | 
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| 195 | <varlistentry id="unlzma"> | 
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| 196 | <term><command>unlzma</command></term> | 
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| 197 | <listitem> | 
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| 198 | <para>Uncompresses lzma files</para> | 
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| 199 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz unlzma"> | 
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| 200 | <primary sortas="b-unlzma">unlzma</primary> | 
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| 201 | </indexterm> | 
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| 202 | </listitem> | 
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| 203 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 204 |  | 
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| 205 | <varlistentry id="unxz"> | 
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| 206 | <term><command>unxz</command></term> | 
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| 207 | <listitem> | 
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| 208 | <para>Uncompresses xz files</para> | 
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| 209 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz unxz"> | 
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| 210 | <primary sortas="b-unxz">unxz</primary> | 
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| 211 | </indexterm> | 
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| 212 | </listitem> | 
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| 213 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 214 |  | 
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| 215 | <varlistentry id="xz"> | 
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| 216 | <term><command>xz</command></term> | 
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| 217 | <listitem> | 
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| 218 | <para>Creates xz compressed files</para> | 
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| 219 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz xz"> | 
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| 220 | <primary sortas="b-xz">xz</primary> | 
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| 221 | </indexterm> | 
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| 222 | </listitem> | 
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| 223 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 224 |  | 
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| 225 | <varlistentry id="xzcat"> | 
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| 226 | <term><command>xzcat</command></term> | 
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| 227 | <listitem> | 
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| 228 | <para>Decompresses xz files</para> | 
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| 229 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz xzcat"> | 
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| 230 | <primary sortas="b-xzcat">xzcat</primary> | 
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| 231 | </indexterm> | 
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| 232 | </listitem> | 
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| 233 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 234 |  | 
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| 235 | <varlistentry id="xzcmp"> | 
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| 236 | <term><command>xzcmp</command></term> | 
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| 237 | <listitem> | 
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| 238 | <para>Compares xz compressed files</para> | 
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| 239 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz xzcmp"> | 
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| 240 | <primary sortas="b-xzcmp">xzcmp</primary> | 
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| 241 | </indexterm> | 
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| 242 | </listitem> | 
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| 243 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 244 |  | 
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| 245 | <varlistentry id="xzdec"> | 
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| 246 | <term><command>xzdec</command></term> | 
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| 247 | <listitem> | 
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| 248 | <para>Decompresses to standard output</para> | 
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| 249 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz xzdec"> | 
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| 250 | <primary sortas="b-xzdec">xzdec</primary> | 
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| 251 | </indexterm> | 
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| 252 | </listitem> | 
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| 253 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 254 |  | 
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| 255 | <varlistentry id="xzdiff"> | 
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| 256 | <term><command>xzdiff</command></term> | 
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| 257 | <listitem> | 
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| 258 | <para>Compares xz compressed files</para> | 
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| 259 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz xzdiff"> | 
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| 260 | <primary sortas="b-xzdiff">xzdiff</primary> | 
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| 261 | </indexterm> | 
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| 262 | </listitem> | 
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| 263 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 264 |  | 
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| 265 | <varlistentry id="xzegrep"> | 
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| 266 | <term><command>xzegrep</command></term> | 
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| 267 | <listitem> | 
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| 268 | <para>Runs <command>egrep</command> on xz compressed files</para> | 
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| 269 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz xzegrep"> | 
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| 270 | <primary sortas="b-xzegrep">xzegrep</primary> | 
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| 271 | </indexterm> | 
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| 272 | </listitem> | 
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| 273 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 274 |  | 
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| 275 | <varlistentry id="xzfgrep"> | 
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| 276 | <term><command>xzfgrep</command></term> | 
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| 277 | <listitem> | 
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| 278 | <para>Runs <command>fgrep</command> on xz compressed files</para> | 
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| 279 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz xzfgrep"> | 
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| 280 | <primary sortas="b-xzfgrep">xzfgrep</primary> | 
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| 281 | </indexterm> | 
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| 282 | </listitem> | 
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| 283 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 284 |  | 
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| 285 | <varlistentry id="xzgrep"> | 
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| 286 | <term><command>xzgrep</command></term> | 
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| 287 | <listitem> | 
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| 288 | <para>Runs <command>grep</command> on xz compressed files</para> | 
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| 289 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz xzgrep"> | 
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| 290 | <primary sortas="b-xzgrep">xzgrep</primary> | 
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| 291 | </indexterm> | 
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| 292 | </listitem> | 
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| 293 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 294 |  | 
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| 295 | <varlistentry id="xzless"> | 
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| 296 | <term><command>xzless</command></term> | 
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| 297 | <listitem> | 
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| 298 | <para>Runs <command>less</command> on xz files</para> | 
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| 299 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz xzless"> | 
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| 300 | <primary sortas="b-xzless">xzless</primary> | 
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| 301 | </indexterm> | 
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| 302 | </listitem> | 
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| 303 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 304 |  | 
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| 305 | <varlistentry id="xzmore"> | 
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| 306 | <term><command>xzmore</command></term> | 
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| 307 | <listitem> | 
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| 308 | <para>Runs <command>more</command> on xz files</para> | 
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| 309 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz xzmore"> | 
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| 310 | <primary sortas="b-xzmore">xzmore</primary> | 
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| 311 | </indexterm> | 
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| 312 | </listitem> | 
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| 313 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 314 |  | 
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| 315 | <varlistentry id="liblzma"> | 
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| 316 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">liblzma</filename></term> | 
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| 317 | <listitem> | 
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| 318 | <para>The LZMA library</para> | 
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| 319 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-xz liblzma"> | 
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| 320 | <primary sortas="c-liblzma">liblzma</primary> | 
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| 321 | </indexterm> | 
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| 322 | </listitem> | 
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| 323 | </varlistentry> | 
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| 324 |  | 
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| 325 | </variablelist> | 
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| 326 |  | 
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| 327 | </sect2> | 
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| 328 |  | 
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| 329 | </sect1> | 
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