| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> | 
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" | 
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [ | 
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent"> | 
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| 5 | %general-entities; | 
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| 6 | ]> | 
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| 7 |  | 
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| 8 | <sect1 id="ch-system-introduction"> | 
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| 9 | <?dbhtml filename="introduction.html"?> | 
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| 10 |  | 
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| 11 | <title>Introduction</title> | 
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| 12 |  | 
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| 13 | <para os="a">In this chapter, we enter the building site and start | 
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| 14 | constructing the CLFS system in earnest. The installation of this | 
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| 15 | software is straightforward. Although in many cases the installation | 
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| 16 | instructions could be made shorter and more generic, we have opted | 
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| 17 | to provide the full instructions for every package to minimize the | 
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| 18 | possibilities for mistakes.  The key to learning what makes a Linux | 
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| 19 | system work is to know what each package is used for and why the user | 
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| 20 | (or the system) needs it.  For every installed package, a summary of | 
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| 21 | its contents is given, followed by concise descriptions of each | 
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| 22 | program and library the package installed.</para> | 
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| 23 |  | 
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| 24 | <para os="b">The order that packages are installed in this chapter needs to | 
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| 25 | be strictly followed to ensure that no program accidentally acquires a | 
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| 26 | path referring to <filename class="directory">/tools</filename> | 
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| 27 | hard-wired into it. For the same reason, do not compile packages in | 
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| 28 | parallel. Compiling in parallel may save time (especially on dual-CPU | 
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| 29 | machines), but it could result in a program containing a hard-wired | 
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| 30 | path to <filename class="directory">/tools</filename>, which will | 
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| 31 | cause the program to stop working when that directory is | 
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| 32 | removed.</para> | 
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| 33 |  | 
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| 34 | <para os="d">To keep track of which package installs particular files, a | 
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| 35 | package manager can be used. For a general overview of different styles of | 
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| 36 | package managers, please take a look at the next page.</para> | 
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| 37 |  | 
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| 38 | </sect1> | 
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