| [bf8c11f] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> | 
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|  | 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" | 
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|  | 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [ | 
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|  | 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent"> | 
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|  | 5 | %general-entities; | 
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|  | 6 | ]> | 
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|  | 7 |  | 
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|  | 8 | <sect1 id="ch-system-procps" role="wrap"> | 
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|  | 9 | <?dbhtml filename="procps.html"?> | 
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|  | 10 |  | 
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|  | 11 | <title>Procps-&procps-version;</title> | 
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|  | 12 |  | 
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|  | 13 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps"> | 
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|  | 14 | <primary sortas="a-Procps">Procps</primary> | 
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|  | 15 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 16 |  | 
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|  | 17 | <sect2 role="package"> | 
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|  | 18 | <title/> | 
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|  | 19 |  | 
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|  | 20 | <para>The Procps package contains programs for monitoring | 
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|  | 21 | processes.</para> | 
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|  | 22 |  | 
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|  | 23 | </sect2> | 
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|  | 24 |  | 
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|  | 25 | <sect2 role="installation"> | 
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|  | 26 | <title>Installation of Procps</title> | 
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|  | 27 |  | 
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| [e6423a01] | 28 | <para os="a">Compile the package:</para> | 
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| [bf8c11f] | 29 |  | 
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| [e6423a01] | 30 | <screen os="b"><userinput>make</userinput></screen> | 
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| [bf8c11f] | 31 |  | 
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| [b6f2a61] | 32 | <para os="c">This package does not come with a test suite.</para> | 
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| [bf8c11f] | 33 |  | 
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| [b6f2a61] | 34 | <para os="d">Install the package:</para> | 
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|  | 35 |  | 
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|  | 36 | <screen os="e"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen> | 
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| [bf8c11f] | 37 |  | 
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|  | 38 | </sect2> | 
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|  | 39 |  | 
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|  | 40 | <sect2 id="contents-procps" role="content"> | 
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|  | 41 | <title>Contents of Procps</title> | 
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|  | 42 |  | 
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|  | 43 | <segmentedlist> | 
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|  | 44 | <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle> | 
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|  | 45 | <segtitle>Installed library</segtitle> | 
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|  | 46 |  | 
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|  | 47 | <seglistitem> | 
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| [1e3f8a7] | 48 | <seg>free, kill, pgrep, pkill, pmap, ps, pwdx, skill, slabtop, snice, sysctl, | 
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|  | 49 | tload, top, uptime, vmstat, w, and watch</seg> | 
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| [bf8c11f] | 50 | <seg>libproc.so</seg> | 
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|  | 51 | </seglistitem> | 
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|  | 52 | </segmentedlist> | 
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|  | 53 |  | 
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|  | 54 | <variablelist> | 
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|  | 55 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead> | 
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|  | 56 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> | 
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|  | 57 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?> | 
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|  | 58 |  | 
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|  | 59 | <varlistentry id="free"> | 
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|  | 60 | <term><command>free</command></term> | 
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|  | 61 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 62 | <para>Reports the amount of free and used memory (both physical and | 
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|  | 63 | swap memory) in the system</para> | 
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|  | 64 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps free"> | 
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|  | 65 | <primary sortas="b-free">free</primary> | 
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|  | 66 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 67 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 68 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 69 |  | 
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|  | 70 | <varlistentry id="kill"> | 
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|  | 71 | <term><command>kill</command></term> | 
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|  | 72 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 73 | <para>Sends signals to processes</para> | 
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|  | 74 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps kill"> | 
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|  | 75 | <primary sortas="b-kill">kill</primary> | 
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|  | 76 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 77 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 78 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 79 |  | 
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|  | 80 | <varlistentry id="pgrep"> | 
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|  | 81 | <term><command>pgrep</command></term> | 
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|  | 82 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 83 | <para>Looks up processes based on their name and other attributes</para> | 
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|  | 84 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps pgrep"> | 
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|  | 85 | <primary sortas="b-pgrep">pgrep</primary> | 
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|  | 86 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 87 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 88 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 89 |  | 
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|  | 90 | <varlistentry id="pkill"> | 
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|  | 91 | <term><command>pkill</command></term> | 
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|  | 92 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 93 | <para>Signals processes based on their name and other attributes</para> | 
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|  | 94 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps pkill"> | 
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|  | 95 | <primary sortas="b-pkill">pkill</primary> | 
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|  | 96 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 97 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 98 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 99 |  | 
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|  | 100 | <varlistentry id="pmap"> | 
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|  | 101 | <term><command>pmap</command></term> | 
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|  | 102 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 103 | <para>Reports the memory map of the given process</para> | 
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|  | 104 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps pmap"> | 
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|  | 105 | <primary sortas="b-pmap">pmap</primary> | 
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|  | 106 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 107 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 108 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 109 |  | 
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|  | 110 | <varlistentry id="ps"> | 
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|  | 111 | <term><command>ps</command></term> | 
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|  | 112 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 113 | <para>Lists the current running processes</para> | 
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|  | 114 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps ps"> | 
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|  | 115 | <primary sortas="b-ps">ps</primary> | 
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|  | 116 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 117 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 118 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 119 |  | 
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| [1e3f8a7] | 120 | <varlistentry id="pwdx"> | 
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|  | 121 | <term><command>pwdx</command></term> | 
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|  | 122 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 123 | <para>Reports the current working directory of a process</para> | 
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|  | 124 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps pwdx"> | 
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|  | 125 | <primary sortas="b-pwdx">pwdx</primary> | 
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|  | 126 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 127 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 128 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 129 |  | 
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| [bf8c11f] | 130 | <varlistentry id="skill"> | 
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|  | 131 | <term><command>skill</command></term> | 
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|  | 132 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 133 | <para>Sends signals to processes matching the given criteria</para> | 
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|  | 134 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps skill"> | 
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|  | 135 | <primary sortas="b-skill">skill</primary> | 
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|  | 136 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 137 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 138 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 139 |  | 
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| [1e3f8a7] | 140 | <varlistentry id="slabtop"> | 
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|  | 141 | <term><command>slabtop</command></term> | 
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|  | 142 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 143 | <para>Displays detailed kernel slap cache information in real time</para> | 
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|  | 144 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps slabtop"> | 
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|  | 145 | <primary sortas="b-slabtop">slabtop</primary> | 
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|  | 146 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 147 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 148 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 149 |  | 
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| [bf8c11f] | 150 | <varlistentry id="snice"> | 
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|  | 151 | <term><command>snice</command></term> | 
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|  | 152 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 153 | <para>Changes the scheduling priority of processes matching the given | 
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|  | 154 | criteria</para> | 
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|  | 155 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps snice"> | 
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|  | 156 | <primary sortas="b-snice">snice</primary> | 
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|  | 157 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 158 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 159 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 160 |  | 
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|  | 161 | <varlistentry id="sysctl"> | 
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|  | 162 | <term><command>sysctl</command></term> | 
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|  | 163 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 164 | <para>Modifies kernel parameters at run time</para> | 
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|  | 165 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps sysctl"> | 
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|  | 166 | <primary sortas="b-sysctl">sysctl</primary> | 
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|  | 167 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 168 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 169 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 170 |  | 
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|  | 171 | <varlistentry id="tload"> | 
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|  | 172 | <term><command>tload</command></term> | 
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|  | 173 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 174 | <para>Prints a graph of the current system load average</para> | 
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|  | 175 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps tload"> | 
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|  | 176 | <primary sortas="b-tload">tload</primary> | 
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|  | 177 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 178 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 179 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 180 |  | 
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|  | 181 | <varlistentry id="top"> | 
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|  | 182 | <term><command>top</command></term> | 
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|  | 183 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 184 | <para>Displays a list of the most CPU intensive processes; it | 
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|  | 185 | provides an ongoing look at processor activity in real time</para> | 
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|  | 186 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps top"> | 
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|  | 187 | <primary sortas="b-top">top</primary> | 
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|  | 188 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 189 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 190 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 191 |  | 
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|  | 192 | <varlistentry id="uptime"> | 
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|  | 193 | <term><command>uptime</command></term> | 
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|  | 194 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 195 | <para>Reports how long the system has been running, how many users are | 
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|  | 196 | logged on, and the system load averages</para> | 
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|  | 197 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps uptime"> | 
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|  | 198 | <primary sortas="b-uptime">uptime</primary> | 
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|  | 199 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 200 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 201 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 202 |  | 
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|  | 203 | <varlistentry id="vmstat"> | 
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|  | 204 | <term><command>vmstat</command></term> | 
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|  | 205 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 206 | <para>Reports virtual memory statistics, giving information about | 
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|  | 207 | processes, memory, paging, block Input/Output (IO), traps, and CPU | 
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|  | 208 | activity</para> | 
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|  | 209 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps vmstat"> | 
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|  | 210 | <primary sortas="b-vmstat">vmstat</primary> | 
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|  | 211 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 212 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 213 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 214 |  | 
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|  | 215 | <varlistentry id="w"> | 
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|  | 216 | <term><command>w</command></term> | 
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|  | 217 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 218 | <para>Shows which users are currently logged on, where, and since | 
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|  | 219 | when</para> | 
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|  | 220 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps w"> | 
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|  | 221 | <primary sortas="b-w">w</primary> | 
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|  | 222 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 223 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 224 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 225 |  | 
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|  | 226 | <varlistentry id="watch"> | 
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|  | 227 | <term><command>watch</command></term> | 
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|  | 228 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 229 | <para>Runs a given command repeatedly, displaying the first | 
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|  | 230 | screen-full of its output; this allows a user to watch the output | 
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|  | 231 | change over time</para> | 
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|  | 232 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps watch"> | 
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|  | 233 | <primary sortas="b-watch">watch</primary> | 
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|  | 234 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 235 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 236 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 237 |  | 
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|  | 238 | <varlistentry id="libproc"> | 
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|  | 239 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libproc</filename></term> | 
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|  | 240 | <listitem> | 
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|  | 241 | <para>Contains the functions used by most programs in this | 
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|  | 242 | package</para> | 
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|  | 243 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps libproc"> | 
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|  | 244 | <primary sortas="c-libproc">libproc</primary> | 
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|  | 245 | </indexterm> | 
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|  | 246 | </listitem> | 
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|  | 247 | </varlistentry> | 
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|  | 248 |  | 
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|  | 249 | </variablelist> | 
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|  | 250 |  | 
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|  | 251 | </sect2> | 
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|  | 252 |  | 
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|  | 253 | </sect1> | 
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