| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> | 
|---|
| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" | 
|---|
| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [ | 
|---|
| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent"> | 
|---|
| 5 | %general-entities; | 
|---|
| 6 | ]> | 
|---|
| 7 |  | 
|---|
| 8 | <sect1 id="ch-system-readline" role="wrap"> | 
|---|
| 9 | <?dbhtml filename="readline.html"?> | 
|---|
| 10 |  | 
|---|
| 11 | <title>Readline-&readline-version;</title> | 
|---|
| 12 |  | 
|---|
| 13 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-readline"> | 
|---|
| 14 | <primary sortas="a-Readline">Readline</primary> | 
|---|
| 15 | </indexterm> | 
|---|
| 16 |  | 
|---|
| 17 | <sect2 role="package"> | 
|---|
| 18 | <title/> | 
|---|
| 19 |  | 
|---|
| 20 | <para>The Readline package is a set of libraries that offers command-line | 
|---|
| 21 | editing and history capabilities.</para> | 
|---|
| 22 |  | 
|---|
| 23 | <segmentedlist> | 
|---|
| 24 | <segtitle>&dependencies;</segtitle> | 
|---|
| 25 |  | 
|---|
| 26 | <seglistitem> | 
|---|
| 27 | <seg>Binutils, Coreutils, Diffutils, Gawk, | 
|---|
| 28 | GCC, Glibc, Grep, Make, Ncurses, and Sed</seg> | 
|---|
| 29 | </seglistitem> | 
|---|
| 30 | </segmentedlist> | 
|---|
| 31 |  | 
|---|
| 32 | </sect2> | 
|---|
| 33 |  | 
|---|
| 34 | <sect2 role="installation"> | 
|---|
| 35 | <title>Installation of Readline</title> | 
|---|
| 36 |  | 
|---|
| 37 | <para os="a">The following patch includes a fix for a problem where Readline | 
|---|
| 38 | sometimes only shows 33 characters on a line and then wraps to the | 
|---|
| 39 | next line. It also includes other fixes recommended by the Readline | 
|---|
| 40 | author.</para> | 
|---|
| 41 |  | 
|---|
| 42 | <screen os="b"><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../&readline-fixes-patch;</userinput></screen> | 
|---|
| 43 |  | 
|---|
| 44 | <para os="c">Prepare Readline for compilation:</para> | 
|---|
| 45 |  | 
|---|
| 46 | <screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/lib</userinput></screen> | 
|---|
| 47 |  | 
|---|
| 48 | <para os="d">Compile the package:</para> | 
|---|
| 49 |  | 
|---|
| 50 | <screen os="e"><userinput>make SHLIB_XLDFLAGS=-lncurses</userinput></screen> | 
|---|
| 51 |  | 
|---|
| 52 | <variablelist os="f"> | 
|---|
| 53 | <title>The meaning of the make option:</title> | 
|---|
| 54 |  | 
|---|
| 55 | <varlistentry> | 
|---|
| 56 | <term><parameter>SHLIB_XLDFLAGS=-lncurses</parameter></term> | 
|---|
| 57 | <listitem> | 
|---|
| 58 | <para>This option forces Readline to link against the | 
|---|
| 59 | <filename class="libraryfile">libncurses</filename> library.</para> | 
|---|
| 60 | </listitem> | 
|---|
| 61 | </varlistentry> | 
|---|
| 62 | </variablelist> | 
|---|
| 63 |  | 
|---|
| 64 | <para os="g">Install the package:</para> | 
|---|
| 65 |  | 
|---|
| 66 | <screen os="h"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen> | 
|---|
| 67 |  | 
|---|
| 68 | <para os="i">Give Readline's dynamic libraries to a more appropriate | 
|---|
| 69 | permissions:</para> | 
|---|
| 70 |  | 
|---|
| 71 | <screen os="j"><userinput>chmod 755 /lib/lib{readline,history}.so*</userinput></screen> | 
|---|
| 72 |  | 
|---|
| 73 | <para os="k">Now move the static libraries to a more appropriate location:</para> | 
|---|
| 74 |  | 
|---|
| 75 | <screen os="l"><userinput>mv /lib/lib{readline,history}.a /usr/lib</userinput></screen> | 
|---|
| 76 |  | 
|---|
| 77 | <para os="m">Next, remove the <filename class="extension">.so</filename> | 
|---|
| 78 | files in <filename class="directory">/lib</filename> and relink them into | 
|---|
| 79 | <filename class="directory">/usr/lib</filename>.</para> | 
|---|
| 80 |  | 
|---|
| 81 | <screen os="n"><userinput>rm /lib/lib{readline,history}.so | 
|---|
| 82 | ln -sf ../../lib/libreadline.so.5 /usr/lib/libreadline.so | 
|---|
| 83 | ln -sf ../../lib/libhistory.so.5 /usr/lib/libhistory.so</userinput></screen> | 
|---|
| 84 |  | 
|---|
| 85 | </sect2> | 
|---|
| 86 |  | 
|---|
| 87 | <sect2 id="contents-readline" role="content"> | 
|---|
| 88 | <title>Contents of Readline</title> | 
|---|
| 89 |  | 
|---|
| 90 | <segmentedlist> | 
|---|
| 91 | <segtitle>Installed libraries</segtitle> | 
|---|
| 92 |  | 
|---|
| 93 | <seglistitem> | 
|---|
| 94 | <seg>libhistory.[a,so], and libreadline.[a,so]</seg> | 
|---|
| 95 | </seglistitem> | 
|---|
| 96 | </segmentedlist> | 
|---|
| 97 |  | 
|---|
| 98 | <variablelist> | 
|---|
| 99 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead> | 
|---|
| 100 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> | 
|---|
| 101 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?> | 
|---|
| 102 |  | 
|---|
| 103 | <varlistentry id="libhistory"> | 
|---|
| 104 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libhistory</filename></term> | 
|---|
| 105 | <listitem> | 
|---|
| 106 | <para>Provides a consistent user interface | 
|---|
| 107 | for recalling lines of history</para> | 
|---|
| 108 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-readline libhistory"> | 
|---|
| 109 | <primary sortas="c-libhistory">libhistory</primary> | 
|---|
| 110 | </indexterm> | 
|---|
| 111 | </listitem> | 
|---|
| 112 | </varlistentry> | 
|---|
| 113 |  | 
|---|
| 114 | <varlistentry id="libreadline"> | 
|---|
| 115 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libreadline</filename></term> | 
|---|
| 116 | <listitem> | 
|---|
| 117 | <para>Aids in the consistency of user interface | 
|---|
| 118 | across discrete programs that need to provide a command line | 
|---|
| 119 | interface</para> | 
|---|
| 120 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-readline libreadline"> | 
|---|
| 121 | <primary sortas="c-libreadline">libreadline</primary> | 
|---|
| 122 | </indexterm> | 
|---|
| 123 | </listitem> | 
|---|
| 124 | </varlistentry> | 
|---|
| 125 |  | 
|---|
| 126 | </variablelist> | 
|---|
| 127 |  | 
|---|
| 128 | </sect2> | 
|---|
| 129 |  | 
|---|
| 130 | </sect1> | 
|---|